二楼传来的歌声
「或许得开始承认那些令我们无能为力的环境,我们自己也得负上责任。我相信西方人的生活方式抑制了人们的潜能发展。你看本片,应该明白人类的行为有多愚蠢。紊乱将人蚕食,情况越来越严重」 ─导演 洛伊 安德森(Roy Andersson)    极具野心的挑战性钜作,宗教、经济、世代关系、家庭、情爱,种种议题都经过奇特而荒谬的扭曲,呈现出世人经常视而不见的一面。如弥猴一般在十字架上单手晃荡的耶稣塑像、心智退化的老人在满室各怀鬼胎的贺客面前度过百岁生日、放火诈财的父亲,写诗发疯入院的儿子,独特的视觉语言,在看似连结松散的场景之间,构筑了导演心目中当代世界的深层面貌。    在一个不知名所在的奇特夜晚,怪事接连不断地发生:毫无尊严的公司职员遭到屈辱的裁员;外来移民莫名其妙地被不良份子袭击,整个巴士站的人袖手旁观;玩大锯活人的魔术师真的把志愿上台的观众开膛剖腹。一团混乱当中,灰烟满脸的卡尔出现了,他刚刚放火烧了自己的家具店,想骗火灾保险金。一整夜,人人都忙乱的无法阖眼。    第二天,局势混乱的程度有增无减,保险公司与卡尔正在角力,整个城市陷入完全动弹不得的大塞车当中,当一切在千禧年一开始就似乎都失去了控制的时候,卡尔慢慢察觉到世界的荒谬,也渐渐了解要作一个「人类」有多困难。    这是一部由一系列小品组成的情节松散的电影,充满了黑色幽默。影片中每个人都变得失去理智,一些无条理的怪异行为发生了。一个小职员遭到侮辱性的解雇,一个新移民在大街上遭人袭击,一个魔术师在表演中出现了不该有的失误。在这些怪事中有一件特别引人注目,浑身是灰的Karl为了得到保险金烧毁了自己的家具店。最后他们体会到世界有多荒谬,做人真难。    得奖:2000年戛纳电影节评审团特别奖
丹麦小村教堂
The history of Danish country church architecture is told by showing scenes of how the church was used by the congregation, beginning with the celebration of mass in a small and simple wooden church 800 years ago, and ending with the congregation singing in a village church of to-day. The development and the growth of the pattern of church architecture is shown.  Dreyer in this film shows a series of churches from different periods with churchgoers in period clothing. Each period is separated by a shot of a church bell double-exposed on the sky. Although the film has a vibrant and instructive way of communicating the different epochs and styles to students, it does not exhibit the artistic quality that usually distinguishes a Dreyer film, except perhaps in some of the costumes, which were originally made for Day of Wrath.  The board of Dansk Kulturfilm in autumn 1945 decided that their planned church film would exclusively be about village churches. Dreyer would rework the script that was written by editor and folk high-school principal Bernhard Jensen, aided by a committee of experts consisting of architect H. Lønborg-Jensen and Victor Hermansen, curator at the National Museum of Denmark. Dreyer had a first draft ready in mid-March, entitled Kirken er et gammelt Hus (The Church Is an Old House), which was distributed to the members of the committee for their comments.  In the last half of July, Dreyer and Victor Hermansen travelled the country to look at suitable churches. They researched the details and at Dreyer’s request a number of technical changes were made to the churches, including the removal of porcelain holders for electrical wiring in Tveje Merløse Church.  On 4 July, Dreyer went in advance to Ringkøbing. Shooting was set to start a few days later with the arrival of the director of photography, Preben Frank, who had fallen off a ladder and broken his leg, Fortunately, he was ready to cautiously start working again within a few days, with his leg in a cast.  Otherwise, the production went without a glitch. Everywhere, Dreyer said, they were well received at the vicarages and they had no problem getting enough extras. On 1 august, they returned to Copenhagen with almost all their footage in the can. They only needed to film the church in Skelby, where the weather had been against them, plus a Swedish wooden church in Hedared. The economy was distressed so soon after the war, especially when it came to foreign currency, but there were no real wooden churches left in Denmark and building an interior set in the studio would be too expensive.  The finished film was shown for the first time on 24 September 1947 to a small, closed circle, which included the Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs. In December 1947, as was Dansk Kulturfilm’s standard practice, the film was presented to the press, politicians and others on a programme with four other short films.
毛泽东回韶山
2007年12月26日是中国人民的伟大领袖毛泽东主席诞辰114周年纪念日,这是中国人要永远记住的日子。没有毛主席领导的共产党,就没有新中国,没有新中国,就没有今天的幸福生活。在这个日子里,我怀着对伟大领袖的深厚感情观看了影片《毛泽东回韶山》,借此缅怀伟人。  影片描述了领袖回乡省亲经历,表现了领袖实事求是的作风,当领袖听到基层干部虚报产量,不实事求是地回答问题时,语重心长地告诫他们一定要如实地对待生产,对待群众,对待自己。亲自纠正了韶山公社基层干部工作中的冒进思想。  影片叙述了领袖为亲近乡亲们,为了更自由的走访群众,了解社会实情、乡亲们的真实生活,指示保卫部门减少当地公安干警,不惊动百姓乡亲,只带了少数几个贴身警卫,轻车简从来到故乡,体现了领袖朴实的工作风范。  这部电影以毛泽东回乡扫墓,看望乡亲的平常生活为重心,描写了一生为人民谋幸福,念念不忘亿万农民的领袖的乡土深情,它给当今内心迷惘的现代人,带来了一种久违的精神力量,使人产生走近领袖、亲近领袖的审美共鸣。  领袖宴请乡亲们的场面是整个剧情的高潮,非常感人,这个令人难忘的乡宴的场面,表现了当年物质尚不丰富的农村生活真实的情况。当十三阿婆将那双32年前为毛泽东做的青布鞋送到毛泽东手里的时候,乡亲思念领袖、爱护领袖的情感到达了最浓厚的瞬间,表现了领袖与老百姓同甘苦、共患难、艰苦创业的历史。  领袖去看五阿婆时,当她问,岸英还好吧?领袖告诉她,岸英在朝鲜战场牺牲了。顿时她捶胸顿足地说:他是你的崽呀!你怎么能送他上战场呢?领袖说:别人的儿子是儿子,我毛泽东的儿子也不能搞特殊啊!这段剧情生动表现了领袖的博大胸怀。  这是一部以小见大、见微知著的作品。它歌颂了领袖与人民的血肉关系,让现代人真切理解中国共产党的精神之髓,深刻体会到我们的党之所以能够取得胜利的根本所在。
*
*
*
*